most common air pollutants and sources
- VOCs (Volatile organic compounds): VOCs contain at least one carbon atom. Some types of VOCs are toluene, xylene, turpentine, and formaldehyde. The most common type of VOCs is formaldehyde. The sources of VOCs include: plywood, carpet padding, carpet, particle board, adhesives, caulking, and insulation. The negative effect on humans include dizziness, fatigue, shortness of breath, dermatitis, nausea, and at some extreme cases cancer may occur.
- Chromium Salts: The main source for chromium salts is waterproofed lumber. In this pollutant, carcinogens may be included within this pollutant.
- Fiberglass microfibers: It can cause a mutagen in lung tissues. It is commonly found in insulation.
- Asbestos: Found in OLD flooring, adhesives, siding, and ceiling tile. Asbestos is known to cause cancer.
- Radon: Look at the page specifically dedicated to Radon Gas.
- Carbon Monoxide: Carbon Monoxide is dangerous because it is colorless and odorless. If carbon monoxide is present in the air then one’s lungs cannot get oxygen this is why it is fatal. This gas is from furnaces, fireplaces, grills, and other gas products. It is created when there is incomplete combustion.
- Lead: It is a neurotoxin. It is known to be found in plumbing and paint. (Reel, 2014)